Surface Mount Box and Ethernet Wall Plate: Quick Start Guide
Updated at Nov 16th 20241 min read
If you plan to install a new Ethernet wall plate and surface mount box on a wall in your home, you can easily do it yourself and save some money. The installation process is straightforward, and with the right tools and a bit of know-how, you can complete it in just a few minutes. This article will guide you step by step through installing Ethernet wall plates and surface mount boxes, ensuring that you enhance your network connection while keeping your wiring neat and organized.
Understanding T568A and T568B Wiring Standards
The T568A and T568B standards define the specific wiring sequences used in Ethernet installations, which are essential for correctly terminating cables in Ethernet wall plates and surface mount boxes. Properly following these wiring patterns is crucial to avoid connectivity issues; incorrect wiring can lead to downtime and the need for reinstallation. For a more detailed understanding of the wiring sequences, refer to Know the RJ45 Color Code for Effortless Connections and Repairs.

How to Install an Ethernet Wall Plate
Installing an Ethernet wall plate is a simple and effective task that can help you create an efficient network environment in your home. The following steps will guide you through the process using FS’s Ethernet wall plate.
Creating an Outlet
Choose the Right Location: Select a suitable spot on the wall for your RJ45 wall plate, ideally near a power outlet for convenient access.
Mark the Outlet Position: Mark the position for the Ethernet wall plate on the wall, making sure the markings are visible for cutting.
Outline the Mounting Bracket: Place the mounting bracket over the marked position and trace its inner edge to create a template for cutting.
Turn Off the Power: Switch off the power to the circuit related to the outlet at the main breaker to ensure safety.
Cut the Drywall: Use a utility knife to cut along the traced outline, ensuring the opening is clean and suitable for the Ethernet wall plate mounting bracket.

Running Cable to Jack
Drill Holes in the Floor or Ceiling: Depending on where your network equipment is located, drill a 1/2-inch hole above or below the outlet to run the Ethernet cable from the network device to the Ethernet wall plate.
Feed the Ethernet Cable: Pull the Ethernet cable from your network hardware into the outlet opening, keeping electrical lines and plumbing clear.
Secure the Mounting Bracket: Insert the bracket into the cut hole and use mounting screws to secure it in place, ensuring it’s snug but not too tight to avoid damaging the drywall.
Trim the Cable Length: Leave a cable length of 6 to 12 inches extending from the outlet, providing enough length for connecting to the Ethernet faceplate.
Wiring Your Ethernet Keystone Jack
Strip the Cable Jacket: Remove about 2 inches of outer insulation from the end of the cable, being careful not to damage the internal wires.
Insert Wires into the Keystone Jack: Follow the color-coded wiring pattern to insert each wire into the corresponding slot of the Ethernet wall plate keystone jack.
Use a Punch-Down Tool: Use a 110 punch-down tool to push the wires firmly into the slots, secure them in place, and trim any excess wire if necessary.
Connect the Jack to the Wall Plate: Insert the wired keystone jack into the back until you hear a click, indicating a secure connection.
Secure the Wall Plate: Attach the Ethernet wall plate to the mounting bracket, ensuring it’s firmly in place. Now, you’re ready to connect your devices and enjoy a more efficient network connection.

How to Install a Surface Mount Box
Surface mount boxes come in two types: unloaded and loaded. While both serve similar functions, the installation process differs slightly.
Installing an Unloaded Surface Mount Box
If your network setup uses Cat6 UTP cables, you will need the following tools: precision pliers, wire strippers, an unloaded Ethernet surface mount box (1/2 port), and a Cat6 RJ45 unshielded toolless module. Below, we will demonstrate the installation process using the FS unloaded surface mount box.

Step One
Carefully strip away approximately 30 mm of the cable jacket, separating the internal four pairs of wires. Use a wire cutter to cut the wire holder flush with the cable jacket.

Step Two
Gently press both sides of the box to open the lid. Place the exposed wires into the designated slots according to the T568A or T568B wiring standard. Ensure a clean fit using precision pliers to cut off excess wire.

Step Three
Secure the wires to the Cat6 RJ45 toolless module following the selected wiring standard. Then, place the module securely inside the box.

Step Four
Use screws or double-sided tape to fix the surface mount box to the wall, and snap the lid shut to complete the installation.

Step Five
Connect the Cat6 unshielded Ethernet cable to the module and plug the other end into your computer to test the connection.

Installing a Loaded Surface Mount Box
For loaded surface mount boxes like the FS Cat6a shielded Ethernet surface mount box, which comes with pre-installed RJ45 keystone jacks and color codes, you only need to terminate the cable to the pre-installed module inside the box using a 110 punch-down tool. After completing the installation, check the connection to ensure it’s secure and that the module is firmly in place.

Conclusion
Following these guidelines, you can install Ethernet wall plates and surface mount boxes to enhance your network setup. Whether you choose an unloaded or loaded surface mount outlet box, understanding T568A and T568B standards and using the right tools will ensure a reliable connection.